EIXUtilitiesElectric Utilities (California)·Sep 3, 2026·6 min read

[EIX] Edison International Thesis 2026: Wildfire Liability Fund Frames Next Regulatory Chapter

Edison International FY25 revenue $19.32B (+10%); op income $7.09B (+142%); NI $4.56B; EPS $11.55. Core EPS $6.55 (above guide). 2025 General Rate Case authorized $9.7B base revenue + investments in wildfire mitigation. SB 254 created up to $18B wildfire continuation account for fires ignited after Sept 19, 2025. TKM settlement $1.6B + Woolsey $2B securitization in process. 6,800+ miles covered conductor deployed. FY26 core EPS guidance $5.90-$6.20; FY27 $6.25-$6.65; 5-7% LT EPS growth extended to 2030; no equity needs through 2030; $28-29B 4-year capital plan.

Edison International 2025-26: Core EPS $6.55, SB 254 $18B Fund

FY25 revenue $19.32B (+10%); op income $7.09B (+142%); NI $4.56B (+195%); EPS $11.55. Core EPS $6.55 (above guide). 2025 GRC authorized $9.7B base revenue. SB 254 created up to $18B wildfire continuation account. TKM settlement $1.6B + Woolsey $2B securitization. FY26 core EPS $5.90-$6.20; FY27 $6.25-$6.65; 5-7% growth extended to 2030; no equity needs through 2030.

Key takeaways

  • SB 254 created up to $18B wildfire continuation account. California legislative reform passed September 2025 — provides cost recovery + securitization for wildfires ignited after Sept 19. Phase 2 report April 2026 evaluates long-term reforms. Structural overhang reset.
  • Core EPS $6.55 FY25 above guide. Reaffirmed 5-7% core EPS CAGR; extended to 2030 (vs 2028 prior). FY26 $5.90-$6.20; FY27 $6.25-$6.65; FY28 reaffirmed. 2030 long-term EPS algorithm intact.
  • No equity needs through 2030. Strong statement — TKM securitization ($1.6B) + Woolsey settlement ($2B) provide capital relief. Extended 4-year capital plan $28-29B at 7-8% rate base growth.
  • 2025 GRC authorized $9.7B base revenue. Approved investments in wildfire mitigation, safety, grid modernization. Final decision received Q3; provides regulatory visibility through 2028.
  • Eaton Fire still the unresolved overhang. Investigation continues. Wildfire recovery compensation program launched fall 2025. SCE entered settlement with insurance claimant; SB 254 fund + AB 1054 framework provide cost recovery mechanism.

Business

Edison International is the holding company for Southern California Edison (SCE) — California's second-largest utility serving 5M+ households + businesses. Two reporting segments:

  • SCE (Southern California Edison) (~95% of revenue / earnings). Regulated electric utility. 2025 GRC authorized $9.7B base revenue. $7B 2025 capital plan; $28-29B 4-year plan. AMI 2.0 application + Woolsey securitization application pending.
  • EIX Parent and Other (~5%). Holding company; higher interest expense headwind FY25.

Strategic moves FY25:

  • SB 254 passed September 19 2025 — up to $18B wildfire continuation account
  • 2025 GRC authorized $9.7B base revenue
  • TKM Settlement $1.6B recovery approved by CPUC
  • Woolsey Fire intervenor settlement ~$2B (subject to approval)
  • Wildfire recovery compensation program launched fall 2025
  • 6,800+ miles of covered conductor deployed
  • Goal: 90% high-fire-risk distribution lines hardened by year-end
  • Updated public safety power shutoff criteria
  • Pedro Pizarro CEO + leadership transitions (Vanessa Chang retired; Adam Umanoff retiring)
  • Chonda Nwamu joined as new general counsel
  • Load growth: near-term CAGR up to 3%; sales to nearly double in next 2 decades

FY25 financial performance

Metric (FY)2022202320242025
Revenue ($B)17.2216.3417.6019.32
Revenue YoYn/a-5%+8%+10%
Op income ($B)1.482.632.937.09
Op margin8.6%16.1%16.6%36.7%
Net income ($B)0.821.411.554.56
Diluted EPS ($)1.603.113.3111.55
Core EPS ($)n/an/a~$5.106.55
FCF ($B)-2.56-2.05-0.69-0.72
Capex ($B)-5.78-5.45-5.71-6.52
Total debt ($B)33.1035.3137.7642.59
Dividends ($B)-1.15-1.22-1.29-1.38
Buyback ($M)0-289-856-1,696

The earnings progression: revenue +10% on rate increases + load growth; op income $7.09B (massive jump on TKM settlement gain + cost recovery)— the $4.56B NI reflects unusual items + base operations. Core EPS $6.55 is the cleaner operational signal.

Capex stepped to $-6.5B (~34% of revenue, +14% YoY) — wildfire mitigation + grid modernization. Total debt $42.6B (+13% YoY) reflects capital plan + wildfire spend.

Buybacks $-1.7B FY25 (vs $-856M FY24, +98%) — cash return enabled by securitization + capital plan funding.

Capital allocation

  • Capex: $-6.52B FY25 (+14% YoY).
  • Dividends: $-1.38B FY25 (+7% YoY); ~$3.30/share annual.
  • Buybacks: $-1.70B FY25 (+98% YoY).
  • Debt: $42.59B (+$4.83B YoY).
  • Equity needs: None through 2030 (per Q4 2025 disclosure).
  • Securitization: TKM $1.6B + Woolsey $2B in process.

FY26-30 outlook (per Q4 2025 call, 2026-02-18)

FrameworkDetail
FY26 core EPS$5.90 to $6.20
FY27 core EPS$6.25 to $6.65
FY28 core EPSReaffirmed at $6.74-$7.14
LT core EPS growth5% to 7% through 2030 (extended from 2028)
Equity needs through 2030None
4-year capital plan$28B to $29B (rate base +7-8%)

The "no equity needs through 2030" + extended 5-7% growth + securitization-funded capital plan = clean structural compounding.

Key risks

  • Eaton Fire investigation outcomes. Probable material loss; liability not estimable yet. Settlement progress with insurance claimant Q3.
  • SB 254 Phase 2 reforms (April 2026). Long-term reforms for equitably socializing climate-driven natural disaster risks — could change cost-recovery mechanism.
  • AB 1054 framework changes. Discussions to enhance California regulatory framework for wildfire safety; outcome uncertain.
  • Cost of capital proceedings. ROE adjustments affect financial projections.
  • Securitization timing. TKM + Woolsey securitization proceeds depend on regulatory approval cadence.
  • Affordability bills. California legislative discussion of bills that could raise/lower customer costs; complex impact.

Bottom line

EIX FY25 is the wildfire structural reset year: SB 254 created $18B continuation account, TKM $1.6B + Woolsey $2B securitization in process, 2025 GRC authorized $9.7B base revenue, core EPS $6.55 above guide, 5-7% growth extended to 2030 with no equity needs. Risks remain on Eaton Fire investigation + Phase 2 reforms + regulatory cadence. Quality California utility mid-multi-year wildfire-recovery compounding cycle with clearer path to 2030.

Citations

  • Edison International FY25 Form 10-K (filed February 2026, SEC EDGAR).
  • EIX Q4 2025 earnings call, 2026-02-18 — core EPS $6.55 (above guide); FY26 $5.90-$6.20; FY27 $6.25-$6.65; FY28 reaffirmed; 5-7% growth extended to 2030; no equity needs through 2030; $28-29B 4-year capital plan.
  • EIX Q3 2025 earnings call, 2025-10-28 — SB 254 passed (up to $18B wildfire fund); TKM Settlement $1.6B recovery approved; Woolsey settlement $2B; 2025 GRC authorized $9.7B base revenue; 6,800 miles covered conductor.
  • EIX Q2 2025 earnings call, 2025-07-31 — Eaton Fire investigation ongoing; wildfire recovery compensation program launching fall 2025; SCE 2026-2028 wildfire mitigation plan $6.2B.
  • EIX Q1 2025 earnings call, 2025-04-29 — TKM CPUC approval; 150+ circuit miles undergrounding in fire areas; new general counsel Chonda Nwamu.
  • Internal financial_statements view (consolidated annual + cash flow + capital structure).
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